- Iona University
- Research Guides
- Citing Sources Guide
- Sample Research Papers and Formatting Guidelines
Citing Sources Guide
Iona University Libraries Research Guide on Citing Source
- Citations - Welcome
- MLA, 9th EditionToggle Dropdown
- APA, 7th Edition
- Chicago/Turabian, 17 EditionToggle Dropdown
- ACS StyleToggle Dropdown
- CSE StyleToggle Dropdown
- ASA Style, 7th EditionToggle Dropdown
- Citing Artificial Intelligence
- RefWorks This link opens in a new window
- Annotated Bibliographies This link opens in a new window
- Getting More Help
Research Paper
- APA Sample PapersStudent and professional sample papers. Opens in PDF format.
- Purdue OWL APA Sample PaperStudent and professional sample papers. Opens in PDF format.
General
- Include Page Numbers on all pages that are right justified in the header section of the page
- Use Double Spacing
- Use a 12-point font
- Running Header
- Not used on a student paper
- If the paper is for publication or if the instructor specifies a running header:
- It is an abbreviated version of the title
- Left justified on the top of every page in the header section of the page
- Write in all capital letters
- Avoid abbreviations
- Use the same running header on all pages
Title page - Page 1
- Double Spaced
- Title of Paper should be Bold, Centered, and three or four lines down from the top of the page
- Add one blank space between the title of the paper and your name
- The name of the author should be centered
- Include the name of the institution.
- Include the Course Number and Course Name
- Include the Instructor's Name
- Include the Assignment Due Date is written: month day, and year
Paper - Page 2
- Repeat title from the first page of the paper, centered and bold
References
- A new page after the final page of text
- The page is labeled References - Bold and Centered
Order of pages:
- Title page
- Abstract
- Text
- Footnotes (if applicable)
- Table (if applicable)
- Figures (if applicable)
- Appendices (if applicable)
Headings
- All topics of the same importance should have the same level of heading
- The number of headings to use depends on the complexity of the work.
- Level 1 Centered, Bold, Title Case Heading Text begins as a new paragraph.
- Don't use Introduction as your first heading; it is assumed, and why you use the title of the paper as your first heading at the start of your paper on the first page of text.
- After the Introduction (the paper's title), use a Level 1 heading for each main section.
- Level 2 Flush Left, Bold, Title Case Heading Text begins as a new paragraph.
- Use Level 2 headings for headings within the Level 1
- Avoid having only one subsection heading. Use at least two subsection headings within a section or use no subsection headings.
- Level 3 Flush Left, Bold Italic, Title Case Heading Text begins as a new paragraph.
- Use Level 3 headings for subsections of Level 2 headings.
- Level 4 Indented, Bold, Title Case Heading, Ending With a Period. The text begins on the same line and continues as a regular paragraph.
- Use Level 4 headings for subsections of Level 3 headings.
- Do not add blank lines before or after headings.
- Do not add extra spacing between paragraphs.
- Level 5 Indented, Bold Italic, Title Case Heading, Ending With a Period. The text begins on the same line and continues as a regular paragraph.
- Use Level 5 headings for subsections of Level 4 headings.
- Level 1 Centered, Bold, Title Case Heading Text begins as a new paragraph.
- Last Updated: Nov 22, 2024 4:06 PM
- URL: https://guides.iona.edu/citationguide
- Print Page
Subjects: Accounting, Biology, Business, Career Exploration, Chemistry, Communication Sciences and Disorders, Computer Science, Criminal Justice, Data and Statistics, ebooks, Economics, Education, English, Entrepreneurship, Environmental Studies, Film Studies, Finance, Fine & Performing Arts, Health and Medicine, Health Care Management, History, Honors Program, Information Systems, International Studies, Languages, Law, Management, Marketing, Marriage & Family Therapy, Mathematics, Media & Strategic Communication, Multidisciplinary, New Databases, News & Current Events, Nursing, Occupational Therapy, Peace & Justice Studies, Philosophy, Primary Sources, Psychology, Reference Sources, Religious Studies, Social Work, Sociology, Sports, Entertainment & Media, Streaming Video